KrishnenduKes
01-06-2009, 11:34 PM
No matter which genre of photography we get into, sooner or later we will be shooting people's faces; be it on the street, in a remote village, be it amongst friends, at a gathering, with family, at a wedding, amongst strangers, amongst dignitaries and diverse other occasions. With a little bit of an effort, desire, creativity and the want to make "them" look beautiful/striking you can come out with photographs if you start following out with some basic principles with outdoor available light.
1.Choose a good face. Choosing the right face is important. When you are out on the street and see a striking face, do not hesitate to start clicking. Get into the habit. The face should have interesting facets that appeal visually. If the subject is uncomfortable, do not hesitate either to strike a conversation and make the subject feel at ease. Keep clicking and this will eventually make the subject get at ease and you as well. If need be and the opportunity presents, go back there the next day and continue to shoot.
2.Choose a good light. We all know that the best time to shoot in a day with available sunlight is early in the morning or late afternoon when we have the slanting rays create nice hues on the face. If you do not necessarily manage to get that light, and you are stuck in the bylanes of Old Delhi, you still might manage to get uniform diffused light on your subject.
3.Choose a good long lens: 85mm is the very minimum that one should be using for 35mm format photography. If you are confident and do have the space, do not hesitate to use 200mm either. I advise not to use wide angles in close quarters to a face unless you are absolutely sure about the results you are going to achieve. A short focal length will abnormally highlight cheekbones, nose bridge.
4.Choose a good even background (non distracting): Try to set your portrait against an even uncluttered background which will help in accentuating your subject. Try to see that the apparel used by your subject does not match that of the background.
5. Choosing the right aperture: Once you have chosen the appropriate background, open your aperture sufficiently to blur it out and bringing your subject into clear focus. This is ofcourse particularly true for long focal length lens portraits.
These are basic tips. Once adept with basic techniques, one can start deviating and experimenting with other media, like using experimental background, wide angle lenses and so on...
A few humble examples from my side:
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/IMG_4987_copy.jpg
I chose this face that told me a hundred stories.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/F1000011copy.jpg
The positionning of the subject against the blurred and washed out background despite the harsh light that I was getting.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/MG_4735_copy.jpg
Keep clicking till you get that magical moment that stays with you! That magical moment can be a whiff of breeze.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/MG_0807_copy.jpg
Choosing the right light is important as you see here as well as the right face.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/IMG_4999_copy.jpg
An example of getting a powerful expression. Which is what we are actually looking for...
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/IMG_4313_copy.jpg
See how good light can be inspiring.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/Princess.jpg
And needless to say, the smile is the most powerful of all human emotions.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/Ma_l.jpg
This is just a small attempt in trying to begin a very difficult and vast subject of shooting portraits. Based on the simple principles given above we can begin our portrait shots in almost any situation outdoors. All corrections and criticisms on the above principles are welcome with examples.
Edit: All Exif Info is available on the Photographer Gallery under KrishnenduKes.
1.Choose a good face. Choosing the right face is important. When you are out on the street and see a striking face, do not hesitate to start clicking. Get into the habit. The face should have interesting facets that appeal visually. If the subject is uncomfortable, do not hesitate either to strike a conversation and make the subject feel at ease. Keep clicking and this will eventually make the subject get at ease and you as well. If need be and the opportunity presents, go back there the next day and continue to shoot.
2.Choose a good light. We all know that the best time to shoot in a day with available sunlight is early in the morning or late afternoon when we have the slanting rays create nice hues on the face. If you do not necessarily manage to get that light, and you are stuck in the bylanes of Old Delhi, you still might manage to get uniform diffused light on your subject.
3.Choose a good long lens: 85mm is the very minimum that one should be using for 35mm format photography. If you are confident and do have the space, do not hesitate to use 200mm either. I advise not to use wide angles in close quarters to a face unless you are absolutely sure about the results you are going to achieve. A short focal length will abnormally highlight cheekbones, nose bridge.
4.Choose a good even background (non distracting): Try to set your portrait against an even uncluttered background which will help in accentuating your subject. Try to see that the apparel used by your subject does not match that of the background.
5. Choosing the right aperture: Once you have chosen the appropriate background, open your aperture sufficiently to blur it out and bringing your subject into clear focus. This is ofcourse particularly true for long focal length lens portraits.
These are basic tips. Once adept with basic techniques, one can start deviating and experimenting with other media, like using experimental background, wide angle lenses and so on...
A few humble examples from my side:
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/IMG_4987_copy.jpg
I chose this face that told me a hundred stories.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/F1000011copy.jpg
The positionning of the subject against the blurred and washed out background despite the harsh light that I was getting.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/MG_4735_copy.jpg
Keep clicking till you get that magical moment that stays with you! That magical moment can be a whiff of breeze.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/MG_0807_copy.jpg
Choosing the right light is important as you see here as well as the right face.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/IMG_4999_copy.jpg
An example of getting a powerful expression. Which is what we are actually looking for...
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/IMG_4313_copy.jpg
See how good light can be inspiring.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/Princess.jpg
And needless to say, the smile is the most powerful of all human emotions.
http://www.thephotographer.in/galleries/data/500/medium/Ma_l.jpg
This is just a small attempt in trying to begin a very difficult and vast subject of shooting portraits. Based on the simple principles given above we can begin our portrait shots in almost any situation outdoors. All corrections and criticisms on the above principles are welcome with examples.
Edit: All Exif Info is available on the Photographer Gallery under KrishnenduKes.